An ethnic Russian has become the first person convicted for involvement in a "cyber-war" on Estonia last year amid unrest during the removal of a Soviet-era war memorial, prosecutors said.
"Dmitri Galushkevich is the first hacker to be sentenced for organising a massive cyber-attack against an Estonian web-page," Gerrit Maesalu, spokesperson for the regional prosecutor's office in north-east Estonia, told AFP.
Galushkevich, 20, was fined 17 500 kroons (about R11 400) for piloting the attack between April 25 and May 4 which blocked the website of the Reform Party of Prime Minister Andrus Ansip.
Continues Below↓"The young man admitted his guilt," said Maesalu.
"In deciding the verdict, the court took into account the fact that he had no criminal record," he added.
Prosecutors said Galushkevich, a student, had claimed the attack was an act of protest.
Ansip became a hate figure for a large slice of the country's ethnic Russian community after Estonian authorities decided to shift the so-called Bronze Soldier from central Tallinn to a military cemetery.
For Moscow and many among Estonia's Russian minority - which makes up around a quarter of the population of 1,3 million - moving the monument was an affront to the memory of soldiers who fought the Nazis during World War 2.
For many Estonians however, the statute was also a symbol of almost five decades of Soviet occupation, which ended when Estonia broke free from the crumbling communist bloc in 1991.
The site had become a flashpoint between Estonian activists and Russians marking Soviet-era anniversaries.
Four ethnic Russian activists are currently on trial in Estonia, accused of masterminding April 26-28 street violence in Tallinn as the statue was moved.
Galushkevich was the first individual to be tried over the cyber-attacks.
Several investigations are still underway.





